Tuesday, September 18, 2018

Prosecutorial Discretion vs. Decriminilization of Marijuana

N.J. Attorney General Gurbir Grewal issued a directive permitting prosecutorial discretion in “minor” pot cases, but cautions against ideas of decriminalization. According to the Attorney General, prosecutors who find evidence lacking or special circumstances which would make sentencing too harsh have discretion to dismiss cases involving use or possession of small quantities of marijuana. Grewal has been meeting with civil rights groups, prosecutors, members of law enforcement, attorneys and multiple community organizations, presumably to determine what the best middle ground is to satisfy the outspoken. At the same time, the Legislature continues to move toward legalization of marijuana for recreational use. Not knowing when the Legislature will take action, the Attorney General determined that pending matters could not be stayed indefinitely. Grewal’s directive will yield to the decision of the Legislature once action is taken. As it stands, he has battled against prosecutors ceasing marijuana prosecution no matter the circumstances. The Attorney General does not support vesting individual prosecutors with Legislative powers but he does support prosecutorial discretion. Factors cited by Gurbir Grewal as requiring consideration in the decision of whether to prosecute or dismiss marijuana charges include the Defendant’s criminal record, impact on future employment and professional licensing, age, impact on immigration status, whether future educational opportunities would be impacted and adverse consequences with regard to the defendant’s family or public benefits including housing. The criteria set forth would permit discretion in nearly every matter. Following Grewal’s directive, the American Civil Liberties Union issued a statement calling for legalization based on the apparent limitations of the directive and likelihood for disparity. Drug Charges in NJ will have a serious impact on your life and can have significant implications in related matters. If you are charged with a drug crime in NJ you should seek an experienced attorney immediately to protect your rights. For more information on CDS in a motor vehicle, reckless driving or possession matters in New Jersey visit DarlingFirm.com. This blog is for informational purposes only and not intended to replace the advice of an attorney.

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